Introduction:
Today we will talk about the biography of Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia ji who was an activist and a great political leader in the Indian independence movement.
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia was one of the brave sons of freedom. Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia, who sacrificed his whole life to free Mother India from the chains of slavery.
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia was a very courageous and optimistic character. His biography shows that he was a great revolutionary with progressive and great ideology.
Life Biography
- Name - Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia
- Born 23 March 1910 Akbarpur, Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh
- Died October 12, 1967 , New Delhi
- Mother / Father - Chanda Devi / Shri Hiralal
- Vertical Revolutionary, Writer, Thinker, Socialist Politician
- Achievement Non-Congressist craftsman, played a major role in Quit India Movement, started the English Hatao movement in the sixties
Childhood and early life
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia was born on 23 March 1910 in Akbarpur, Uttar Pradesh. His mother was an excellent teacher. There was a big event in his life in childhood, that was the death of his mother.
His father was a true patriot. He had won everyone's heart with his dedication and loyalty to the country. When Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia was young, he started participating in many rallies of India's independence.
It is believed that when the new turning point of his life came, he went to meet Gandhiji with his father. His father was a follower of Gandhiji.
When Ram Manohar Lohia met Gandhi, he was impressed by his character. Very attracted by his thinking and he supported the ideals of Gandhiji.
Education : ( Education )
He enrolled in Intermediate after passing his matriculation examination in first class. The name of where he took admission was Banaras Hindu University.
1929 - Completed studies at the University of Calcutta.
His intelligence was so strong that he learned German very quickly and most importantly he received financial support for his excellent academic performance.
The Ideology of Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia
Ram Manohar Lohia always preferred Hindi over English. He believed that English creates a distance between educated and uneducated people, which is not right at all.
He believed that the feeling of unity increases with Hindi, which builds the nation. He was totally against the ideology of caste.
Upper class and low caste people have to live together!
Similarly, in his 'United Socialist Party', he gave tickets to the lower caste candidates for the elections for high positions and also encouraged them!
He also laid more emphasis on establishing better government schools, so that good education is available to all and good opportunities are provided.
Some important points related to the life of Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia
- During the Quit India Movement, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia along with Usha Mehta had started the secret radio movement.
- According to university rules, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia chose Dr. Berner Gembert, a proficient economist, as a professor in Berlin.
- Dr Ram Manohar Lohia questioned Jawaharlal Nehru on the expenditure of 25 thousand a day.
- Due to the tireless efforts of Ram Manohar Lohia, the Congress party's stature was reduced in the year 1967 and in the elections, he had to face a crushing defeat in many states.
- The principles were different from the ideology of Jawaharlal Nehru.
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia protested against the hanging of Indian revolutionary Shaheed Bhagat Singh and his companions by playing the city from the audience gallery in the meeting of the League of Nations being held in Berlin.
Published Books (Ram Manohar Lohia Books List):
- Remove english
- History cycle
- Country, Foreign Policy – Some Aspects
- A Look at Religion
- Indian craft
- Culprits of partition of india
- Marxism and Socialism
- Goal, understanding
- like vision
- Truth, action, retribution and character building call
- socialist thought
- parliamentary conduct
- Complete and Possible Equals and Second Speeches
- Hindu vs Hindu
Study of Social and Political Thoughts of Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia
Doctor . The extraordinary influence of both Karl Marx and Mahatma Gandhi on Lohia's ideas is reflected. He established a wonderful coordination among them and developed new ideas by incorporating their best elements.
Believe in the re-establishment of India's unity
Doctor . Lohia considered the partition of India as an accepted partition due to circumstances. They believed that India is one by nature, so even after being fragmented, it will definitely become one again one day.
Death:
The great Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia died on the 12th of October in 1967. He was admitted to Willingdon Hospital in New Delhi on 30 September 1967.
I want to tell you that Willingdon Hospital is presently known as Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital.
